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The Structure of the 3x + 1 Function
Papers by Peter Schorer describing several new approaches.

Collatz 3n+1 Problem Structure
Observations posted by Ken Conrow to stimulate further research.

Collatz Problem
From Eric Weissten's World of Mathematics. Article with references and links.

The 3x+1 Problem Conference Proceedings
Katholische Universität Eichstätt, Germany; 5--6 August 1999. On-line proceedings and group photo.

Computational Verification of the 3x+1 Conjecture
Results up to 2^60 by Tomás Oliveira e Silva.

The Collatz Problem, Data and Models
Properties and predictive models for the Collatz Problem and relative functions.

An Image from the Collatz Problem
By Andrew Shapira. The intensity of a point denotes the time taken to terminate.

The Generalised 3x+1 Problem
A survey by Keith Matthews [PDF].

Experiments with the 3n+1 Sequence
An online calculator by Alfred Wassermann.

The 3x+1 Problem Annotated Bibliography
By Jeffrey Lagarias, 1997.






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